Optimizing Apache httpd configuration for maximum performance

Tối ưu hóa cấu hình Apache httpd

The content discusses ways to optimize the speed of Apache webserver. Two main methods are data compression and enabling browser caching. Data compression, mostly for text-based files, can speed up the website by up to 80%. Enabling browser caching allows the browser to store website data locally, reducing loading times. Steps for enabling these optimizations are provided, including configurations for Apache modules like mod_deflate, mod_headers, and mod_expires. Continuous optimization of website loading speed is emphasized, with readers encouraged to follow for more tips and tricks. Good luck and success in website optimization efforts.

Apache optimization is a crucial aspect for improving website speed and performance. Today, let’s dive into some effective strategies to enhance the speed of the Apache webserver.

1. Data compression

Most data transmitted from the webserver is text-based, making it ideal for compression. Enabling data compression can significantly reduce shipping delays and boost website speed by up to 80%. To begin, ensure the httpd module is enabled by adding the following configuration snippet to the httpd configuration file or module configuration file:

IfModule deflate_module>
  AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/plain
  AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/css
  AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/json application/x-javascript text/javascript application/javascript text/js
  AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript application/javascript
  AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/svg+xml
/IfModule>

2. Enable browser caching

By default, browsers store website data locally to avoid repeated downloads when revisiting a page. The webserver can control cache and cache expiration dates in response headers. Activate the modules mod_headers and mod_expires of Apache for cache control and expiry configurations.

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Cache control

IfModule mod_headers.c>
  <FilesMatch "\.(ico|jpe?g|png|gif|css|woff2)$">
    Header set Cache-Control "max-age=2592000, public"
  </FilesMatch>
/IfModule>

Expire

IfModule mod_expires.c>
  AddType application/x-font-woff .woff
  AddType image/svg+xml .svg

  ExpiresActive On
  ExpiresDefault "access plus 7200 seconds"
  ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 month"
  ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
  ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
  ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
  ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 month"
  ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access plus 1 month"
  <FilesMatch \.php$>
    # Avoid caching PHP scripts unless they send cache headers themselves.
    ExpiresActive Off
  </FilesMatch>
/IfModule>

3. Conclusion

In this guide, we highlighted the fundamental methods to optimize the loading speed of Apache webserver. Remember, website optimization is an ongoing process, so stay tuned to Wiki Nhan Hoa for more valuable insights.

Wishing you success and good luck in your endeavors!

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